Older adults have made their voices very clear about wanting
to age in place at home. But without a great deal of support from the community
in addition to varied and better services, aging in place will be hard to meet
mental and physical needs of a rapidly growing population. More emphasis should
be on prevention-focused and community-based approaches.
Fortunately, initiatives such as the World Health Organization's Global Age-Friendly Communities (AFC)
Network, with 287 communities in 33 countries, and AARP's Network of AFCs with
77 communities in the United States have stepped up to meet the challenge. What
should be provided to create successful age-friendly communities? These are necessary considerations:
1) Older adults should be actively involved, valued, and
supported with necessary infrastructure and services.
2) There
should be affordable housing, safe outdoor spaces and
built environments conducive to active living, inexpensive and convenient
transportation options.
3) There
should be opportunities for social participation,
community leadership, and accessible health and wellness services.
4) Active, culture-based approaches, supported and developed
by local communities, and including an intergenerational component are
important.
5) Academic
geriatric psychiatry needs to play a major role in the evolving AFC movement to
ensure that mental healthcare is considered and delivered on par with physical
care.
Age-friendly West Chester, PA, which is featured
in this video, is a great example of a World Health Organization's
Global Network of Age-Friendly Cities and Communities. Older adults there are
socially integrated, diverse, and connected to younger generations.
Frances Shani Parker, Author
Becoming Dead Right: A Hospice Volunteer in Urban Nursing
Homes is available in paperback and e-book editions in America
and other countries at online and offline booksellers.
As a psychotherapist specializing in seniors and their families, I thank you for including mental health as a necessary consideration of age friendly communities.
ReplyDeleteThank you, Dale, for reinforcing this important component as well. Happy endings, Frances
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