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Showing posts with label University of Southern California. Show all posts
Showing posts with label University of Southern California. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 26, 2012

Oldest Adult Secrets to Long Healthy Lives (Longevity Research, Video 1:58)


Do you want to live to be in your nineties? How about living to be 100 and beyond in relatively good health for that age? More and more of the oldest adult Americans are doing just that. University of Southern California longevity researchers studying this extraordinary group of people have found several characteristics unique to the population of the oldest old:

1) They were more likely to live independently and had fewer diseases, better mental health, and better physical and cognitive function than those who did not survive to age 97.

2) They experienced health declines upon reaching 97 years of age, but between one-fifth and one-third of them remained disease free with no functional limitations or depressive symptoms, and one-fifth retained high cognitive function.

3) Oldest men were healthier than the oldest women, and whites were generally healthier than nonwhites. Oldest adults who were educated had better cognitive function than their less-educated counterparts.
Sure, we all know of and hear most about very old adults who reach maximum longevity in a state of poor health and functioning. But let us not forget about and encourage others to be more aware of the oldest of the old who remain healthy and high-functioning.

In this video titled Secrets to Living 100 Years, exceptionally old adults share their personal secrets to longevity:




Frances Shani Parker, Author
Becoming Dead Right: A Hospice Volunteer in Urban Nursing Homes is available in paperback at many booksellers and in e-book form at Amazon and Barnes and Noble booksellers.

Friday, June 24, 2011

Hospice Racial-Ethnic Outreach: African American Brochures (Research, Video 1:47)

Hospice services are underutilized nationally among racial-ethnic communities. While several barriers to utilization have been studied, solutions always include the necessity of more outreach to racial-ethnic groups by hospice organizations.

The Leonard Davis School of Gerontology at the University of Southern California researched the outreach possibilities of comprising a brochure of hospice patient role model stories aimed at improving attitudes and knowledge of hospice among older African Americans. They used community-based organizations that included senior centers, community exercise programs, churches, and senior care management services in the greater Los Angeles area. Participants were seventy-one African Americans aged 65 and older.

Hospice brochures with role model stories showcased African Americans who had experienced successful hospice programs. They shared their initial attitudes, beliefs, influences affecting their enrollment in the hospice programs, and outcomes resulting from their participation. The conclusion of this pre-post pilot study revealed that "exposure to a hospice brochure containing theoretically driven, culturally parallel, role model stories was effective in improving knowledge of and attitudes toward hospice as well as intentions to enroll a family member or self in hospice care.”

The hospice philosophy promotes the entitlement of quality end-of-life care for everyone. Culturally sensitive brochures are among many examples of what hospices organizations committed to that philosophy can do to enhance community outreach. In this video, Treasure Coast Hospice of Florida shares testimony from role model Marian about her positive hospice experience while caring for her sister Valerie.


Frances Shani Parker, Author
Becoming Dead Right: A Hospice Volunteer in Urban Nursing Homes is available in paperback at many booksellers and in e-book form at Amazon and Barnes and Noble booksellers.